How Much Does 1 Cubic Yard of River Rock Weigh?
One cubic yard of smooth river rock weighs approximately 2,916 pounds (1.46 US short tons), based on a typical bulk quarry density of 108 lbs per cubic foot ($2,916\text{ lbs/yd}^3$).
River Rock Weight & Size Breakdown:
- Mini River Pebbles (3/8"–1"): ~2,700 to 2,850 lbs/yd³ (1.35 to 1.42 tons)
- Medium River Rock (1"–3"): ~2,900 to 2,950 lbs/yd³ (1.45 to 1.48 tons)
- Large River Cobble (3"–5"+): ~2,950 to 3,100 lbs/yd³ (1.48 to 1.55 tons)
Recommended Depths & Applications for River Rock
Because river stones are rounded and smooth, they do not compact or bind together. They are used primarily for drainage water flow, aesthetics, and erosion control:
| Application |
Recommended Size |
Recommended Depth |
| Dry Creek Beds |
1"–3" base with 4"–8" edge boulders |
3 to 4 inches |
| Foundation Perimeter Splash Guard |
1"–2" river rock |
3 inches (12"–18" wide trench) |
| Pond Margins & Waterfalls |
2"–4" river cobble |
4 to 6 inches |
| Flower Bed Rock Mulch |
1"–3" decorative river stone |
3 inches over woven geotextile fabric |